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Writer's pictureRich Washburn

Crafting Consciousness: Inside Sanctuary AI's Mission to Build Robots That Understand Us


Crafting Consciousness

In a world where technological advancements are rapidly transforming the landscape of labor, artificial intelligence, and robotics, Sanctuary AI emerges as a beacon of innovation, challenging the status quo with its groundbreaking humanoid robots. Founded in 2018 by pioneers from D-Wave and Kindred, Sanctuary AI has taken the lead in integrating human-like intelligence into robots, marking a pivotal shift in the way we envision the future of AI and robotics. At the forefront of this revolution is Suzanne Gildert, affectionately known as the mother of embodied AGI, whose vision for Sanctuary AI is not just about creating robots but fostering a deeper understanding of human consciousness and intelligence.


Sanctuary AI's approach diverges significantly from its contemporaries by focusing on the concept of embodied AI as a pathway to achieving general artificial intelligence (AGI). This philosophy stems from the belief that to replicate human-like intelligence, AI must be embodied within robots that interact with the physical world in ways similar to humans. The Phoenix humanoid, Sanctuary’s sixth-generation robot, exemplifies this principle. Equipped with Carbon, an advanced control system mimicking human brain functions like memory, sight, sound, and touch, Phoenix represents a significant leap toward realizing AGI. Sanctuary AI's dedication to creating dexterous, human-like robots capable of performing a wide array of tasks showcases the company's commitment to pushing the boundaries of what robots can achieve.


The conversation with Gildert reveals the depth of Sanctuary AI's ambition. Their humanoid robots are not merely tools but a step towards understanding the essence of human intelligence and consciousness. This endeavor, according to Gildert, is among the greatest challenges and opportunities humanity has ever faced. Through Phoenix, Sanctuary AI is exploring the scientific questions of what it means to be human, aiming to replicate the intricacies of human movements and interactions in a robot. This exploration is grounded in the belief that AGI requires a human-like body to truly understand and replicate human intelligence.


Sanctuary AI's methodology for training its robots involves a combination of teleoperation and simulation, aiming to master the foundational building blocks of all work. This approach suggests a paradigm shift in automation, focusing on developing a library of actions from which complex tasks can be constructed. The company's vision extends beyond the immediate applications of humanoid robots in commercial settings. It envisions a future where these robots could undertake tasks currently unimaginable, expanding human capability and the economy.


The interview also touches on the ethical and societal implications of advanced AI and robotics. Sanctuary AI’s commitment to aligning its robots with human values and the potential for these technologies to fill labor shortages and create new job categories underscores the transformative impact of humanoid robots. Gildert’s optimism about the future posits a world where AI and robotics not only augment human capabilities but also foster a deeper understanding of ourselves.


Looking ahead, Gildert envisions a future where millions of humanoid robots coexist with humans, contributing to society in ways we are only beginning to imagine. From scientific research to space exploration, the possibilities are limitless. However, this future also raises important questions about the displacement of workers and the ethical considerations of AI autonomy.




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